Destination List > Pearl Harbor

Pearl Harbor

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The history...

Pearl Harbor is an American lagoon harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, west of Honolulu. It's the site of a devastating surprise attack by the Imperial Japanese Navy on December 7, 1941. Prior to this event, Pearl Harbor served as a strategic naval base for the United States, anchoring the Pacific Fleet and acting as a critical hub for American military operations in the Pacific.

The attack on Pearl Harbor marked the United States' entry into World War II, as Japanese aircraft launched a surprise assault on the naval base, targeting battleships, cruisers, and aircraft stationed there. The raid resulted in the sinking of several battleships, including the USS Arizona, which remains submerged in the harbor to this day as a memorial to the lives lost during the attack.

The attack on Pearl Harbor shocked the nation and strengthened America's will to enter the war against Japan and its Axis allies. President Franklin D. Roosevelt famously referred to December 7, 1941, as "a date which will live in infamy," as he declared war on Japan the following day, leading to the United States' full involvement in World War II.

In the aftermath of the attack, Pearl Harbor underwent extensive repairs and reconstruction, transforming it into a fortified stronghold and a crucial base for American military operations in the Pacific theater. The harbor played a significant role in the future battles and campaigns of the war, including the pivotal Battle of Midway in 1942, which marked a turning point in the conflict.

Today, Pearl Harbor stands as a solemn memorial and a symbol of American resilience and sacrifice. The USS Arizona Memorial, built over the sunken wreckage of the battleship, serves as a reminder of the lives lost and the enduring legacy of Pearl Harbor in shaping the course of history.

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Website

Hawaii, let's explore...

Capitol

Honolulu

Statehood

August 21, 1959 (50th state)